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Lombard Effect for Bilingual Speakers in Cantonese and English: importance of spectro-temporal features ...
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Speech Audiometry at Home: Automated Listening Tests via Smart Speakers With Normal-Hearing and Hearing-Impaired Listeners
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In: Trends Hear (2020)
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Modeling Binaural Unmasking of Speech Using a Blind Binaural Processing Stage
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In: Trends Hear (2020)
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Age-Related Differences in Lexical Access Relate to Speech Recognition in Noise
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Are Experienced Hearing Aid Users Faster at Grasping the Meaning of a Sentence Than Inexperienced Users? An Eye-Tracking Study
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Age-related differences in lexical access relate to speech recognition in noise
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Are experienced hearing aid ssers faster at grasping the meaning of a sentence than inexperienced ssers? An eye-tracking study
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International Collegium of Rehabilitative Audiology (ICRA) recommendations for the construction of multilingual speech tests ...
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How Hearing Impairment Affects Sentence Comprehension: Using Eye Fixations to Investigate the Duration of Speech Processing
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Abstract:
The main objective of this study was to investigate the extent to which hearing impairment influences the duration of sentence processing. An eye-tracking paradigm is introduced that provides an online measure of how hearing impairment prolongs processing of linguistically complex sentences; this measure uses eye fixations recorded while the participant listens to a sentence. Eye fixations toward a target picture (which matches the aurally presented sentence) were measured in the presence of a competitor picture. Based on the recorded eye fixations, the single target detection amplitude, which reflects the tendency of the participant to fixate the target picture, was used as a metric to estimate the duration of sentence processing. The single target detection amplitude was calculated for sentence structures with different levels of linguistic complexity and for different listening conditions: in quiet and in two different noise conditions. Participants with hearing impairment spent more time processing sentences, even at high levels of speech intelligibility. In addition, the relationship between the proposed online measure and listener-specific factors, such as hearing aid use and cognitive abilities, was investigated. Longer processing durations were measured for participants with hearing impairment who were not accustomed to using a hearing aid. Moreover, significant correlations were found between sentence processing duration and individual cognitive abilities (such as working memory capacity or susceptibility to interference). These findings are discussed with respect to audiological applications.
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Original Articles
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/2331216515584149 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25910503 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4409940/
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Influence of vocabulary knowledge & lexical access times on speech intelligibility in different acoustic conditions
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An Eye-Tracking Paradigm for Analyzing the Processing Time of Sentences with Different Linguistic Complexities
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International kompatible und multilingual einsetzbare Sprachtests im Störschall ...
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